I-MEMS imele i-micro electromechanical system.Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, izixhobo ezininzi zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji ye-MEMS.Iimakrofoni ze-MEMS azisetyenziswa kuphela kwiifowuni eziphathwayo, iikhomputha kunye nezinye iindawo, kodwa nakwii-earphone, ii-elektroniki zemoto kunye neerekhoda zevidiyo zedijithali.Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, izixhobo ezinxitywayo ezinobukrelekrele, ukuqhuba okungenamntu, i-Intanethi yezinto, ikhaya elinobulumko kunye namanye amasimi ngokuthe ngcembe abe yintengiso evelayo yesicelo semakrofoni ye-MEMS.Kwimakethi yemveliso yemakrofoni ekumgangatho ophantsi, ngenxa yomgangatho ophantsi wokungena kwishishini, baninzi abavelisi bemakrofoni, kwaye ugxininiso luphantsi, kodwa kwimakethi ye-microphone ephezulu, ugxininiso luphezulu.
NgokweNgcaciso yeProspect yoPhuhliso kunye neNgxelo yoHlalutyo oluNzulu lweNgxelo yoShishino lweMicrophone yaseTshayina 2022-2027 yiPuhua Research Institute:
I-MEMS(micro-electromechanical system) imakrofoni yimakrofoni esekelwe kubuchwephesha be-MEMS.Ukubeka ngokulula, yi-capacitor edityaniswe kwi-micro-silicon wafer.Inokwenziwa ngetekhnoloji ye-surface paste, kwaye inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu bokubuyela kwakhona.I-ECM isebenza ngokungcangcazela i-membrane yezinto zepolymer ngentlawulo esisigxina.
Ii-elektroniki zabathengi ezinje ngeefowuni ezihlakaniphileyo, iitafile, izithethi ezihlakaniphileyo, izixhobo ezinxitywayo, ii-elektroniki zeemoto kunye nezinye iimveliso ezikrelekrele ezisebenzisanayo zinemfuno enkulu yemalike, eya kuqhuba uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwamacandelo angasentla kunye neshishini lezixhobo.Umzi-mveliso we-elektroniki wabathengi uyaqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili ngokuqhutywa yi-technology innovation.Iifom zemveliso entsha njengezicelo ze-5G, iifowuni ezisongekayo, inyani eyandisiweyo kunye ne-IOT iyaqhubeka nokuvela, kunye neemfuno zeemarike ezahlukeneyo kunye namandla amakhulu okukhula, ngaloo ndlela kutsala abangeneli, phakathi kwabo abanokuthi bangene bamelwe ikakhulu kumashishini aphezulu nasezantsi kunye namashishini anamashishini okuvelisa ngokuchanekileyo. ukungena kushishino.
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, amasimi amatsha abathengi anje ngezixhobo ezinxitywayo ezikrelekrele kunye nemimandla yemizi-mveliso efana nokuqhuba okungaqhutywa mntu, i-Intanethi yeZinto kunye nekhaya elinobulumko ngokuthe ngcembe ziye zaba ziimarike ezikhulayo zezicelo zeemakrofoni.
Ngokuhla kweendleko ze-microphone ze-MEMS, kuye kwaba ngumkhwa we-microphone we-smart speaker arrays ukukhetha i-microphone ze-MEMS, kwaye i-MEMS imakrofoni ye-microphone ikhula ngoku kakuhle kwaye iphuhliswa kwiinkalo ezininzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-15-2023